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Homemade Drill Bit Refurbishing Method


PLANS:
None. For all tools with plans, click here.
BUILDER:
rgsparber on homemadetools.net
DESCRIPTION:
Homemade drill bit refurbishing method constructed from a caliper and a Drill Doctor.
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Oct 10, 2017 7:43 PM
Peter Sanders
Hi Ric I'm not sure that you are aware, but drill bits are manufactured to a "nominal" size. They are by design, manufactured with a very shallow taper. For example, the 12mm drill I just measured (for this comment) is 11.98mm. It is tapered towards the shank, resulting in a size of 11.91mm. The drill is likely to bind if it did not have an inbuilt taper. It is NOT necessary to possess a drill doctor or drill sharpening machine to sharpen drills. I have been hand grinding my own drills since I was taught how to do so at school circa 1965. Sure, a drill sharpening machine will give more accurate results, but for most people and the "general" hole needs, hand grinding is suitable. Obviously it is necessary to grind as accurately as possible and this is not really too hard for most people. Some practice will help perfect the technique and their are tutorials/guide on the net on drill sharpening. In very general terms, drills do not have to be too accurate, as in most cases they are used in a drill press or powered/cordless hand drills. Having a pile of dull drill bits in a tub is not a "pile of junk" :-) it's time to have a sharpening session. When sharpening a drill bit, the included angle is NOT super critical and the length of the cutting edge is not critical. It is important though to make the angle and the length of the cutting edge equal on on both "sides" of the drill bit. The use of a micrometer for measuring drill bits is ok, but accurate results are obtained with digital calipers. I find that the best way to measure a drill bit is to place the calipers across the web and then slowly rotate the drill bit in "reverse". This will open the calipers to the actual drill bit size.
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DIY Drill Bit Refurbishing Method - comment on how to build a Drill Bit Refurbishing Method - 2 comments
Oct 10, 2017 7:43 PM
Hi Ric I'm not sure that you are aware, but drill bits are manufactured to a "nominal" size. They are by design, manufactured with a very shallow taper. For example, the 12mm drill I just measured (for this comment) is 11.98mm. It is tapered towards the shank, resulting in a size of 11.91mm. The drill is likely to bind if it did not have an inbuilt taper. It is NOT necessary to possess a drill doctor or drill sharpening machine to sharpen drills. I have been hand grinding my own drills since I was taught how to do so at school circa 1965. Sure, a drill sharpening machine will give more accurate results, but for most people and the "general" hole needs, hand grinding is suitable. Obviously it is necessary to grind as accurately as possible and this is not really too hard for most people. Some practice will help perfect the technique and their are tutorials/guide on the net on drill sharpening. In very general terms, drills do not have to be too accurate, as in most cases they are used in a drill press or powered/cordless hand drills. Having a pile of dull drill bits in a tub is not a "pile of junk" :-) it's time to have a sharpening session. When sharpening a drill bit, the included angle is NOT super critical and the length of the cutting edge is not critical. It is important though to make the angle and the length of the cutting edge equal on on both "sides" of the drill bit. The use of a micrometer for measuring drill bits is ok, but accurate results are obtained with digital calipers. I find that the best way to measure a drill bit is to place the calipers across the web and then slowly rotate the drill bit in "reverse". This will open the calipers to the actual drill bit size.

Anonymous says:
Oct 03, 2017 4:10 PM
Most drill bits are not actually the nominated size even when new. Most are undersized. Some by quite a bit. So it's best to measure ALL drill bits before use. Also to get an accurate measurement you should be using a micrometer, not knife edge calipers.

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